Bienvenidos a este, un espacio didáctico multilingüe sobre la Tuba y el Bombardino.

Espero y deseo que encuentren lo que buscan y les ayude en sus intereses sobre nuestro excelente instrumento.

IBSN

IBSN: Internet Blog Serial Number 7212-1413-1-0

SOBRE MÍ

Mi foto
PhD "Cum Laude" en Patrimonio Artístico y Cultural (UCO, UJA, UHU y UEX). Artista/Embajador “Wessex” y “Mercer&Barker".“Profesor Superior de Tuba” (RCSM de Madrid.España)). “Instrumentista/Profesor de Tuba y Práctica de Conjunto” (ENA/Cuba).Miembro de I.T.E.A., AETYB y UNEAC. Director Máster Pedagogía Instrumental (UAX)/// PhD "Cum Laude" in Artistic and Cultural Heritage (UCO, UJA, UHU and UEX). Artist/Ambassador "Wessex" and "Mercer&Barker". "Profesor Superior de Tuba" (RCSM de Madrid.Spain)). "Instrumentalist/Teacher of Tuba and Ensemble Practice (ENA/Cuba), Member of I.T.E.A., AETYB and UNEAC. Director Master in Instrumental Pedagogy (UAX).
Mostrando entradas con la etiqueta warburton mouthpiece. Mostrar todas las entradas
Mostrando entradas con la etiqueta warburton mouthpiece. Mostrar todas las entradas

domingo, 27 de agosto de 2023

"BETWEEN TUBAS AND EUPHONIUMS...BETH CHOUINARD "

Hello everybody. Today's interviewee is a reference in her country, USA, a recognized, excellent and multi-instrumentalist to whom I sincerely thank her for her friendship and collaboration in this interview project.

Let us begin.

· Name and surname:  

o Beth Chouinard-Mitchell

· What instrument / s do you use? 

o C and F tubas, cimbasso, serpent, euphonium, bass trombone

· That make and model are the tools you use: 

o I am an Eastman Artist, so I play the Eastman BBC 836 and the Eastman BBC 832.  Eastman is a partner with Wilson so I also enjoy playing the Wilson Merlin F Tuba 

· That manufacturer and model are the / s nozzle / s you use: 

o My mouthpiece is made by Warburton and is the “Beth Mitchell Model” Mouthpiece

· Tell us about your experiences and tastes of a particular manufacturer and why?

o I really like Eastman Winds.  They have an excellent product and stellar customer service.


Let's talk about your EDUCATION:

· When and where their studies or tuba euphonium started? At what age?

o I started playing tuba when I was 14 in Dallas Texas.  For university I went to the Peabody Conservatory of Music of the Johns Hopkins University, and then continued at the University of Southern California for my Masters and Doctorate Degrees, Majoring in Tuba, minoring in Musicology, Conducting, and Arts Leadership


· What reasons or circumstances led him to study this instrument?

o I was a clarinetist for many years, and my brother needed a tuba for his brass quintet.  He convinced me it would be fun. He was right!

· Who were your main teachers?

o David Fedderly, Tommy Johnson, Roger Bobo, Jim Self


As for his PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE:

Please leave us a little account of his experience as a soloist, a member of chamber ensembles, orchestra, band, etc.

· In Orchestra and / or Band:

o I have played with the World Famous Disneyland Band, subbed with various groups in Los Angeles including the Opera, and the Pacific Symphony.  I also play in the film studios in Los Angeles and used to play with the Women’s Philharmonic in San Francisco.

· Chamber Music: 

o I play with several profesional chamber music groups in Los Angeles.  I also have a brass quartet called Music Matters Global which takes profesional concerts and masterclasses around the world to disadvantaged countries and áreas.

· Solo concerts: 

o I am an international solo recital artist with Eastman Winds. I give between 10-25 solo recital concerts each year.

· Which uses warm-up exercises?  

o I like the Arnold Jacobs 20 minute warm up, found in the back of the Hal Leonard Advanced Band Method for TUBA which is available on Amazon (the blue book)


Trying other topics of interest.

Here in Spain, in some centers it is considered that the Euphonium, is an instrument that should have its own specialization, and, on the other hand, some believe that, as an instrumentalist, one must know and master the tuba and euphonium.

· Could you give us your opinion on this and how would address this issue in the interests of education and training adapted to the necessary expertise required today?  

o I am personally primarily a tuba player.  I think to teach, it is essential to know both tuba and euphonium and to be familiar with the repertoire.  I think to perform, it is up to the performer and what they are best with.


Let's talk about your TEACHING EXPERIENCE:

· Tell us what learning centers has taught (full-time professor, visiting professor, courses, lectures, etc.) 

o I teach at Azusa Pacific University and also Pasadena City College.  I have about 15 tuba and euphonium players in my studios.  I also teach chamber music and music appreciation. 

· How do you organize your classes and the subject in general?

o In lessons students must play etudes, solo literature, excerpts, and anything special they might be working on.

· How long are your classes?

o Lessons are once a week 45 minutes to an hour, depending on the school requirements.

o Lecture classes are 2-1/2 hrs 2 times a week.

· Do you think it is important that students make public appearances during his years of training? If so, recommend how many times it deems appropriate and what age or course. Elementary, vocational, higher?

o Yes.  Playing in public is an acquired skill for many and it is helpful to play many concerts and performances  at every age.

· Is there another teacher with your same specialty in the center where you teach?

o No, there are many brass teachers, but I am the tuba and euphonium specialist at my schools.


An important part of the course curriculum is standardized and is based on the idea that students master the repertoire alone, sometimes to the detriment of the repertoire of large groups (Orchestra and Band), when in fact, most students Tuba and euphonium will be teachers and / or members of a band and, to a lesser extent, of an orchestra in the case of Tubas.

· In your opinion, how should this problem be addressed? How important do you think is include learning and mastery of the orchestral repertoire as part of the curriculum of the course? 

o It is important to have a balanced diet of solos, etudes, band or orchestral excerpts, especially if the musician desires to get a job after university.  A teacher who only teaches one thing is not preparing their students well to work after school.

· Do you suggest any particular repertoire?

o I suggest repertoire that fits the student in addition to required repertoire.  There is much standard repertoire that is important for the development of the student. These are hoops that each student must jump through in order to gain the necessary skills as an instrumentalist and musician.  In my studio, each students personality and their personal goals also play a role in the repertoire assigned.

· Is there a mandatory piece? If so, what is it?

o In my studio, the student must have two pieces for their final jury.  One will always be a piece of standard repertoire.  The second piece they can choose and play if I approve it.

About their work during the Master Class.

· What kind of repertoire you work primarily with your students? Solo, with piano accompaniment, chamber music, ...?  

o Students bring many things into masterclasses.  It is a safe place for them to perform in front of their peers and get feedback.  They are welcome to bring anything into the masterclass for evaluation.   We will work on the details of what they bring in.  Students work on everything in masterclass! =)


SPEAKING OF TECHNICAL ISSUES:

From your experience, could you give us your opinion on the different concepts of sound and what characteristics in your opinion define it, articulation, types of instruments, literature?

o Sound is your first impression as a musician.  Sound is created with good buzz and good air.  Both are necessary elements of a great sound.

o In Pasadena, one of the main struggles is articulation.  Music educators in lower grades have taught tuba players to articulate with "HooHoo" or "PooPoo" which are both incorrect.  It should be "TuTu" ESPECIALLY on Tuba.  It takes students a long time to unlearn these ideas and get to a point where they can articulate notes correctly.  Poor articulation limits what a student can do on the instrument.

Do you consider the influence of the language and musical tradition of a country on the sound and playing of a performer to be important?

o I think so, but traditions can also be learned and shared. I don’t think that only a musician of a particular country is particularly qualified just because they are of the correct nationality and language.  Musicians of all races, nationalities, and genders can bring many positive influences into music of another musical tradition. 

· Talk a little about making snorkels and / or euphoniums and nozzles:

o Many teachers push their mouthpieces on students.  I do not. There is not only one right answer.  Every person has a different teeth and mouth setup that influences what works best for them in a mouthpiece.  There is not one right answer for everyone, which is why there are so many options for mouthpieces.

· Talk a little about making your singular Tuba:

o I have never actually MADE tubas, but I have tested them for different companies.  I would give instrument companies feedback on their instruments, which allowed them to change designs in ways that were good for musicians.  Sometimes they listened to my comments, sometimes not.  It is great however to be a part of the planning process.


Beth, you are a recognized interpreter, in your country and another countries.

Please tell us something about the history and development of the Tuba and euphonium woman players in your land.

o Women have played tuba and euphonium from the very beginning. Like most other countries, they have not been allowed to be in professional ensembles until recently because men thought that women did not have the skills to play these instruments.  This is not true.  Women are very excellent on tuba and euphonium and are breaking into professional orchestras and groups as they are given fair auditions. 


IN CONCLUSION:

The research carried out and contrasted agree that there are five historically recognised methodologies for teaching the tuba and euphonium in the world. The American, the English, the French, the German and the Russian.

In your experience, do you think that the diversity of players, instruments and the opportunity to train in various specialised schools enriches and homogenised the way of playing our instruments?

o Perhaps.  Although there are different national schools of playing, I think this is more about national pride and tradition.  Playing in different countries with different musical traditions isn’t very different for tuba, which is why successful musicians in orchestras all over the world can train in America or other places.  Tuba is not very complex, it is not rocket science.  It is just tuba.  Our goal should be to listen carefully, match the styles and sounds we hear, and to make great music.


Beth, it´s a big pleasure and an honor to count on your experience, collaboration in this series of interviews and your friendship.

Thank you for allowing me to interview with you!  All the very best to you!  Beth

Thank you very much and my best wishes.

A big hug.




domingo, 19 de abril de 2020

"BETWEEN TUBAS and EUPHONIUMS.... DEMONDRAE THURMAN"

Hello everyone. It is a privilege for me to interview this renowned North American Euphonium player and professor and to be able to share with you his reflections and experiences that I hope will be of great benefit.
Without further delay let us begin.



  • Name and surname: 

Demondrae Thurman

  • What instrument / s do you use? 
Euphonium

  • That make and model are the tools you use: 
Miraphone 5050 Ambassador

  • That manufacturer and model are the / s nozzle / s you use: 
Warburton Demondrae Model


Let's talk about your education:
  • When and where their studies or tuba euphonium started? 
1986

  • At what age? 
12 years old

  • What reasons or circumstances led him to study this instrument? 
My band teacher chose it for me.

  • Who were your main teachers? 
James Jenkins, Mike Dunn, John Stevens

As for his professional experience:
  • Please leave us a little account of his experience as a soloist, a member of chamber ensembles, orchestra, band, etc.
  • In Orchestra and / or Band: 
Extra or substitute with the following orchestras: 

  1. New Philharmonic
  2. Philadelphia Orchestra
  3. Atlanta Symphony
  4. Sarasota Orchestra
  5. Oregon Symphony

  • Metal sets: 
Brass Band Of Battle Creek and the Sotto Voce Quartet

  • Solo concerts: 
Many concerts for the last 20 years

(Dear readers, I invite you to read my chronicle on the CD SOLILOQUIES)
Soliloquies Cd cover
  • Which uses warm-up exercises? 
Not really big on warm ups..I do lip slurs and long tones.


Trying other topics of interest.
  • Here in Spain, in some centers it is considered that the Bombardino, is an instrument that should have its own specialization and, on the other hand, some believe that, as an instrumentalist, one must know and master the tuba and euphonium.
  • Could you give us your opinion on this and how would address this issue in the interests of education and training adapted to the necessary expertise required today? 
Today's student want a specialist for the instrument they play. Euphonium will difficult because the job market doesn't merit that. 

I teach euphonium only at Indiana University and only the University of  North  Texas has a full-time euphonium teacher. 

I don't believe that these instruments need specialist necessarily but I am happy that many euphonium players are teaching part-time at many universities in the United States.


Let's talk about your teaching experience:
  • Tell us what learning centers has taught (full-time professor, visiting professor, courses, lectures, etc.) 
Left to Right Gail Robertson, Steven Mead, Benjamin Pierce and I

  1. Alabama State University
  2. Troy University
  3. University of Montevallo
  4. The University of Alabama
  5. Miles College
  6. Samford University
  7. Indiana University.
  • How do you organize your classes and the subject in general? 
I teach individual lessons that I schedule with each student

  • How long are your classes? 
Generally 1 hour per week.

  • Do you think it is important that students make public appearances during his years of training? If so, recommend how many times it deems appropriate and what age or course. Elementary, vocational, higher? 
There should be some public appearances but I believe they should be mostly on the college campus playing for their peers and colleagues.

  • Is there another teacher with your same specialty in the center where you teach?
I am the only euphonium teacher at my school.


An important part of the course curriculum is standardized and is based on the idea that students master the repertoire alone, sometimes to the detriment of the repertoire of large groups (Orchestra and Band), when in fact, most students Tuba and euphonium will be teachers and / or members of a band and, to a lesser extent, of an orchestra in the case of Tubas.

    Sotto Voce Quartet in the Highway
  • In your opinion, how should this problem be addressed? How important do you think is include learning and mastery of the orchestral repertoire as part of the curriculum of the course? 
I don't teach the audition excerpts in a such a traditional way. I value overall good musicianship so I talk often about knowing and understanding the score and seeing the music through the eyes of the composer.

  • Tell us what is the admission process to access your learning center: 
Undergraduate students audition with two contrasting works in a 10-minute timeframe. 

Graduate students audition with three works plus band excepts for a 15-25 minute timeframe.

  • What it is required repertoire in the entrance exam? 
No required repertoire

  • Do you suggest any particular repertoire? 
I do not. I ask potential students to show me their musicianship through their playing and repertoire choices.

  • How many works are required and in what format (solo, with piano, studies, etc.)? 
2-3 and any of those formats are ok for me.

  • Is there a mandatory piece? 
If so, what is it? no mandatory work.

  • Approximately how long is the exam? 
10+25 minutes

  • What aspects you value most in deciding? ¿Musicality, intonation, rhythm, ...? 
Tempo maintenance, rhythm, tone quality, and artistry.

  • If I had to choose (in a hypothetical situation), would preferably between student Tuba Euphonium or one? 
I like students that can play euphonium and Tuba/Trombone. 


With the Big Daniel Perantoni
SPEAKING OF TECHNICAL ISSUES:
  • Could you give us your opinion about different concepts of sound and what characteris-tics define, articulation, types of instruments, literature, if the influence of language and musical tradition in sound and way of playing is considered important ? 
I believe that we each have an individual sound. that sound we use in all pieces that we play. 

The more music we listen to, the more sounds we have to draw upon. I believe that we're drawn to music that supports the way we sound.

  • Talk a little about making snorkels and / or euphoniums and nozzles: 
I have larger lips than many people who play euphonium. because of that, Terry Warburton was willing to design a mouthpiece that worked for my lips. 

In addition to making a comfortable rim, we talked about ways to make the instrument project more and have a more consistent color throughout the range. I believe we were able to make that with my model mouthpiece.
  • Tell us about your experiences and tastes of a particular manufacturer and why? 
Until 2007, I played  Besson euphoniums. 

When the company collapsed in 2006, I took the opportunity to reach out to the Miraphone Company to ask if they were willing to design a new instrument. Luckily, they said yes and we came out with the Ambassador 5050. 

The leadership for the company was so amazing to work with and they were so patient with me as we developed what I think is the best instrument on the market as it relates to sound and intonation particularly.


IN CONCLUSION:
  • In your experience, do you think the diversity of performers, instruments and the opportunity to train in various specialized schools is homogenizing in interpretive centers already established? (Example: Russian, American, German-Austrian, English, etc.). 
I don't think instruction is becoming homogeneous. I do believe that we are all borrowing from one another as new music and new techniques are developed for the euphonium. 

I think that's a good thing but I always believe that individuality as it relates to countries and performers will remain.

Demondrae, thank you very much for your collaboration and friendship
Keep in touch with my best wishes. I hope to see you soon





martes, 14 de enero de 2020

"ENTRE TUBAS Y BOMBARDINOS .... IGNACIO FERNÁNDEZ"


Hola amigos y colegas, nuevamente estamos entrevistando a un Bombardinista español con una proyección docente e interpretativa muy interesante, me refiero al Catedrático del Conservatorio Superior de Música de A Coruña Inaki Fernandez.

Sin mas dilación comencemos. 
  • Nombre y apellido:
Ignacio Fernández Rodríguez
  • ¿Qué instrumento / s usas?
Bombardino
  • De que fabricante y modelo son los instrumentos que utilizas:
  • De que fabricante y modelo son la / s boquilla / s que usas:

Hablemos de su EDUCACIÓN:
  • ¿Cuándo y dónde comenzó sus estudios del Bombardino o Tuba?
Empecé en la banda de mi pueblo, Beade, una parroquia de Vigo. Posteriormente estudié en el Conservatorio Superior de Música de Vigo.
  • ¿A que edad?
Sobre los 12
  • ¿Qué razones ó circunstancias le llevaron a estudiar este instrumento?
Probé diferentes instrumentos de viento metal (trompeta, fliscorno, trombón...) y finalmente probé el Bombardino y me quedé con él. El profesor de la escuela tocaba el bombardino, imagino que algo también influyó.
  • ¿Quiénes fueron sus principales maestros?
Eduardo Nogueroles.

En cuanto a su EXPERIENCIA PROFESIONAL:
  • Por favor déjenos un pequeño recuento de su experiencia como solista, miembro de grupos de cámara, orquesta, banda, etc.
He tocado con diferentes formaciones de dúo, EnTuba2 (con el tubista César Peña), Kiitos (con el bombardinista Francisco Valcárcel), Drumpho (con el percusionista Antonio Ocampo), también con piano destacando los conciertos realizados con Alejo Amoedo y actualmente con Jorge Briones.
He grabado un disco son Alejo Amoedo de piano y bombardino, otro con Kiitos (acompañados por diferentes formaciones), otro con Eva Fernández saxofonista y otro de jazz a trio con Quinito Mourelle y Roberto Somoza. 

  • En Orquesta y/o Banda:
Ocupé la plaza de bombardino solista de la Banda Municipal de Santander desde el 2003 hasta casi finales del 2007. He colaborado con diferentes orquestas profesionales, sobre todo con la Orquesta Sinfónica de Galicia.
  • Conjuntos de Metal:
Fui miembro del Grupo de Metales del Conservatorio Superior de Música de Vigo.
  • Conciertos como Solista:
He tocado conciertos acompañado por diferentes bandas de música y con piano.
  • Que ejercicios de calentamiento utiliza?
Hago un poco de todo. Graves, legato, articulación, flexibilidad, registros, emisiones…

Tratando OTROS TEMAS DE INTERÉS.
  • Aquí en España, en algunos centros se considera que el Bombardino, es un instrumento que debería tener su propia especialización y, por otro lado, algunos creen que, como instrumentista, uno debe conocer y dominar la tuba y el Bombardino.
  • ¿Podría darnos su opinión sobre esto y sobre cómo abordaría este tema en interés de una educación y capacitación adaptadas a la especialización necesaria que se requiere en la actualidad?
Hay argumentos a favor y en contra de la especialización, desde mi punto de vista lo importante es tener un buen profesor. 
Junto a otros colegas en el AETYB Barcelona 2014

Hablemos de su EXPERIENCIA EN LA ENSEÑANZA:
  • Indíquenos en qué centros de aprendizaje ha impartido clases (como profesor a tiempo completo, profesor visitante, cursos, clases magistrales, etc.)
He dado clase en diferentes escuelas  de música de la provincia de Pontevedra, Conservatorio profesional de Vigo, Escola Profesional de Música de Viana do Catelo (Portugal) y en el Conservatorio Superior de Música de A Coruña. A esto hay que añadir diferentes cursos y masterclass en diferentes escuelas y conservatorios tanto españoles como europeos.

  • ¿Cómo organizas tus clases y el tema en general?
Depende del alumnado. Trabajando con niños intento tocar todas las destrezas necesarias en cada clase, trabajando con alumnos en el superior son ellos los que eligen lo que trabajar en cada clase.

  • ¿Cuánto duran tus clases?
Actualmente hora y media.

  • ¿Crees que es importante que el alumno haga presentaciones públicas durante sus años de entrenamiento? De ser así, recomiende cuántas veces lo considere apropiado y de qué edad o curso. Elemental, profesional, superior?
Creo que el alumnado debe tocar siempre que le sea posible, pero teniendo en cuenta que para tocar debe dominar lo que va a tocar. Es importante que el alumno tenga seguridad sobre lo que hace en el escenario. No es tan importante la cantidad de música que toque como la calidad. Es importante que tenga confianza.
En el superior hacemos 4 audiciones a lo largo del curso como mínimo. Lo que tocan depende sobre todo de lo que tienen bien montado. Intento que siempre que toquen estén cómodos.
En los conservatorios elementales y profesionales la premisa es la misma.
CD "CAFÉ 1930" (2007)

  • ¿Hay otro profesor con tu misma especialidad en el centro donde enseñas?
No.

Una parte importante del currículo del curso está estandarizada y se basa en la idea de que el alumno domine el repertorio solo, a veces en detrimento del repertorio de grupos grandes (Orquesta y Banda), cuando de hecho, la mayoría de los estudiantes de Tuba y Bombardino van a ser profesores y / o miembros de una banda y, en menor medida, de una orquesta en el caso de las Tubas.

  • En su opinión, ¿cómo debería abordarse este problema? ¿Qué tan importante crees que es incluir el aprendizaje y el dominio del repertorio orquestal como parte del plan de estudios del curso?
Hoy en día el repertorio orquestal y de banda está incluido en mis programaciones, es más en el curriculum ya se incluye la materia de repertorio.
Por otro lado, considero que el repertorio que toca un alumno es una herramienta, no un fin. El fin es que toque mejor en un futuro, sea lo que sea. 
  • Díganos cuál es el proceso de admisión para ingresar a su centro de aprendizaje:
Tienen que hacer una prueba de análisis, una de primera vista e interpretar un programa libre de entre 20 y 30 min.
  • ¿Qué repertorio se requiere en el examen de ingreso?
No hay repertorio obligado ni orientativo.
  • ¿Sugiere algún repertorio en particular?
No.
  • ¿Cuántas obras se requieren y en qué formato (solo, con piano, estudios, etc.)?
Un programa libre de entre 20 y 30 min.
  • ¿Hay alguna pieza obligatoria? Si es así, ¿qué es?
No.
  • ¿Aproximadamente cuánto dura el examen?
20 min.
  • ¿Qué aspectos valoras más a la hora de decidir? ¿Musicalidad, entonación, ritmo, ...?
Un poco todo. Pero sobre todo que no tenga ningún problema que le impida progresar en el futuro.
Del CD "KIITOS"

  • Si tuviera que elegir (en una situación hipotética), ¿Tendría preferencia entre un alumno de Tuba ó uno de Bombardino?
No. 

Acerca de su TRABAJO DURANTE EL CURSO.
  • ¿En qué tipo de repertorio trabajas principalmente con tus alumnos? Solo, con acompañamiento de piano, música de cámara, ....?
En mis clases trabajamos sobre todo repertorio solo y con piano. Yo no suelo impartir música de cámara, pero si un alumno quiere tocar algo y trabajarlo en clase por mí no hay problema.

  • ¿Qué formato tiene el examen de FIN DE CARRERA? Concierto en solitario, Recital con piano, ...?
Es un recital, como el alumno quiera. Normalmente es con piano y suelen tocar algo de música de cámara.
  • ¿El estudiante selecciona las obras para tocar o son elegidos por el profesor?
Elige el alumno.
  • ¿Hay algún trabajo que considere obligatorio? ¿Entonces qué?
No.

HABLANDO DE CUESTIONES TÉCNICAS:
  • ¿Podría darnos su opinión sobre los diferentes conceptos de sonido y qué características lo definen, la articulación, los tipos de instrumentos, la literatura, si se considera importante la influencia del lenguaje y la tradición musical en el sonido y la forma de tocar?
Con Edu Nogueroles
Creo que el sonido es algo muy personal, el alumno tienen que sonar con un sonido de calidad con el que se sienta identificado y le guste. No hay moldes, cada uno es diferente (sonidos más oscuros, más brillantes, más grandes, más pequeños…), la única premisa es que sea de calidad.

  • Hable un poco sobre la fabricación de tubas y / o eufonios y boquillas:
  • Cuéntenos sobre sus experiencias y gustos de un fabricante en particular y por qué?
Hay muchos instrumentos y boquillas para muchos intérpretes. En mi opinión cada uno debe tocar con el material que mejor responda a lo que busca. Lo más importante es saber lo que uno es y lo que quiere ser y luego elegir material que responda a eso.

PARA CONCLUIR:
  • En su experiencia, ¿cree que la diversidad de intérpretes, instrumentos y la oportunidad de capacitarse en varias escuelas especializadas se está homogeneizando en los centros interpretativos que ya están establecidos? (Ejemplo: ruso, estadounidense, germano-austríaco, inglés, etc.).
Me cuesta hablar de escuelas en concreto, creo que si bien hay peculiaridades que pueden definir diferentes tradiciones, creo que estas peculiaridades son simultáneas con divergencias. Podemos ver que en la actualidad hay grandes profesionales que estudiaron con el mismo profesor y tocan y entienden el instrumento y la música de manera totalmente diferente. Así como un tubista que toca en una orquesta determinada entiende el instrumento de manera muy diferente a otro tubista que toca en otra orquesta que está a 100km de distancia.

Muchas Gracias Ignacio por concedernos esta entrevista.
Saludos a todos.